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Sensor-Census-Censor

Sensor-Censor- Census

Sensor-Census-Sensor:
Investigating Circuits of Information, Registering Changes of State

Produced and designed at the Sarai Media Lab, Delhi

Colloquium Coordinator: Shuddhabrata Sengupta
Assisted by Taha Mehmood

Production and Operations Management: Ashish Mahajan
Assisted by Aarti Sethi, Aftab Alam, Iram Ghufran, Lokesh, Moslem Quraishy, Sachin Kumar,
Vikas Chaurasia

Print Design: Mrityunjay Chatterjee
Assisted by Amitabh Kumar

Audio Recording: Bhagwati Prasad, Ish Sherawat

Documentation: Smriti Vohra

This colloquium is an activity of Towards A Culture Of Open Networks, a collaborative initiative of Sarai-CSDS, Delhi (www.sarai.net); Waag Society, Amsterdam (www.waag.org); and t0, Vienna (www.t0.or.at). The initiative is supported by the EU-India Economic and Cross-Cultural Programme under its Media, Communication and Culture Dimension.
http://www.opencultures.net

Disclaimer: This document has been produced with the financial assistance of the European Union. The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of the partners in the Towards A Culture Of Open Networks initiative, and can under no circumstances be regarded as reflecting the position of the European Union.

Published by:
The Sarai Programme
Centre for the Study of Developing Societies
29 Rajpur Road, Delhi 110054, India
Tel: (+91) 2396 0040 Fax: (+91) 11 2392 8391
E-mail: dak@sarai.net

Printed at Shivam Sundram, Green Park Extension, New Delhi

ISBN: 978-81-905853-7-8

November 2007
Delhi, India

Price: Rs 150, US$ 12, € 1

 

Contents

Introduction vii

Rapporteur’s Note 1

Day 1

Panel 1: Information, Mobility and Exclusion:
Borders, Passports and Identification Documents

Passport, Ticket and Rubber Stamp: The “problem of the pauper Hajji”, c. 1882-1926 5
Radhika Singha

Passports, Literacy, Phantasm: The States of Writing Nation 12
Vazira Fazila Yacoobali Zamindar

Panel 2: Monitoring Surveillance

Exposure: Surveillance and the Political Economy of Interiority 16
Kirstie Ball

Machetes, Electrodes and Databases 19
Sam De Silva

Security Culture and the Economy of Fear 21
Konrad Becker

Panel 3: The Artist As Information Practitioner

Archival Malpractice and Counter-Strategies 26
Charles Merewether

Information versus Dissemination: Artistic and Activist Strategies of Information Practice 30
Ewen Chardronnet

Across Borders and beyond Definitions: Creating Concepts and Syndicating Content 36
Florian Schneider

Keynote: Histories of Identification

Why Did Fingerprinting Emerge in Colonial India? 41
Governmentality, Surveillance and the Fear of the “Native”
Chandak Sengoopta


Day 2

Keynote: The Record of Power

Seeing Like a State: State Controls in Europe Since 1500 49
Leo Lucassen

Panel 2: The Daily Life of Information

From the Chowkeydari Act to Biometric Identification: Passages from the History of the 57
Information State in India
Taha Mehmood

Ghareeb Aadmi ko Kaun Dekhta Hai (Who Sees the Poor Person)? 62
The Khullam-Khulla (Transparency) Principle and Beyond on the Streets of Delhi
Aman Sethi

Documents as Date-Lines: The Making and Unmaking of Urban Settlements 65
Shveta Sarda, Priya Sen, Suraj Rai and Jaanu Nagar
Presented by Shveta Sarda

Panel 3: Neo-Liberal Governmentality and Risk: Information and Surveillance in India 75
Uma Maheshwari Kalpagam

Panel 4: Truth, Transmission and Technology

The Technology of Telegraphy and the Telegraphy of Technology: Magic and 83
Speculation in the First Half of the Last Century
Deep Kanta Lahiri-Chaudhuri

... And Nothing But the Truth: So Help Me Science 87
Lawrence Liang

Unofficial Secrets Act: The Administration of Certainty and Ambiguity 92
Shuddhabrata Sengupta

Keynote: Histories of Information

Illegibility: Reading and Insecurity in 19th-Century Law and Government 101
Jane Caplan


Day 3

Panel 1: Censorship and Memory

Conversing the Cut: A Chronicle of Censorship in Egyptian Cinema 111
Babak Afrassiabi

The Silence of the Arabs 112
Mansour Jacoubi

Listening in the Archive, Listening for the Archive: History, Memory and the Archive 116
Sadan Jha

Panel 2: Network Effects

Imagined Networks: Rhetoric, Poetics and Politics in Electronic Communities and 124
Online Networks
Wendy Chun

Resisting System Subjectification: Paranoia as a Culturally Specific Affect of Network Use 128
Tapio Makela

Panel 3: The Accession Register: Information Abundance, Scarcity and Libraries

The Class Library of Babel: Digital Librarianship and Copyright Circumvention 134
Sebastian Lutgert

Memoirs of Information Work 136
Avinash Jha

“Because It’s There! Because I Can!” Desire and Information Economies of Abundance 140
Felix Stalder

Dialogue

Holes, Erasures, Silences: Archives and Absences 145
Shahid Amin and Mahmood Farooqui

Media/Art Works

Ectropy Index 154
Temporary Loss of Consciousness 155
KhirkeeYaan 156
Conversing the Cut 157
The Dilemma of the Techno-Hero 158

Coda 160


Conference Participants 195

 


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